Located in the heart of Rome, just a short walk from Piazza Navona, Chiesa di San Luigi dei Francesi (The Church of St. Louis of the French) is a stunning example of Baroque art and architecture. Built in the 16th century, this church serves as the national church of France in Rome and is renowned for its breathtaking artworks, particularly the famous Caravaggio paintings housed in the Contarelli Chapel.
The church was commissioned in 1518 by Cardinal Giulio de’ Medici (later Pope Clement VII) to serve the French community in Rome. Construction began in 1518 under architect Domenico Fontana and was completed in 1589 by Giacomo della Porta. The façade, designed by della Porta, features elegant Renaissance and Baroque elements.
Dedicated to St. Louis IX of France, the church became a spiritual and cultural hub for French expatriates and visitors. Its interior is a treasure trove of artistic masterpieces, making it a must-visit for art lovers.
The church’s biggest attraction is the Contarelli Chapel, which houses three masterpieces by Caravaggio:
- The Calling of St. Matthew – Depicts the moment Jesus invites Matthew to follow him.
- The Martyrdom of St. Matthew – A dramatic scene of Matthew’s execution.
- The Inspiration of St. Matthew – Shows an angel guiding the saint as he writes the Gospel.
These paintings revolutionized Baroque art with their intense realism, dramatic lighting (chiaroscuro), and emotional depth.
The Polet Chapel features beautiful frescoes by Domenichino, illustrating scenes from the life of St. Cecilia, including her martyrdom and heavenly ascent.
- Guido Reni’s St. Francis Receiving the Stigmata
- Charles-Joseph Natoire’s ceiling frescoes depicting the life of St. Louis
- Location: Piazza di San Luigi de’ Francesi, Rome
- Opening Hours:
- Mon–Fri: 9:30 AM – 12:45 PM, 2:30 PM – 6:30 PM
- Sat: 9:30 AM – 12:15 PM, 2:30 PM – 6:30 PM
- Sun: 11:30 AM – 12:45 PM, 2:30 PM – 6:30 PM
- Admission: Free (small donation appreciated)
- Dress Code: Modest attire required (no shorts or sleeveless tops)
- See original Caravaggio masterpieces for free.
- Experience Baroque art and architecture at its finest.
- Explore a historic French landmark in Rome.
Whether you’re an art enthusiast or a history buff, San Luigi dei Francesi is an unmissable gem in Rome’s cultural landscape.
The church is in Piazza di San Luigi de’ Francesi, near Piazza Navona in Rome’s historic center.
No, entry is free, but donations are welcome.
The three Caravaggio paintings in the Contarelli Chapel are the main highlights. Domenichino’s frescoes in the Polet Chapel are also noteworthy.
The church is open daily with a midday break:
- Morning: 9:30 AM – 12:45 PM
- Afternoon: 2:30 PM – 6:30 PM
(Check for possible changes on Sundays and holidays.)
Yes, non-flash photography is generally permitted.
It is dedicated to St. Louis IX of France, the patron saint of France.
It serves as the national church of France in Rome, providing religious services for the French community.
The façade was designed by Giacomo della Porta, while the interior was completed by Domenico Fontana.
Early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds.
Yes, some Rome tours include San Luigi dei Francesi, or you can book a specialized Baroque art tour.